Geranium | Geraniaceae

Geraniums: A Guide to Growing and Caring for Geranium Plants

What is Geranium?

The Geranium family, Geraniaceae, includes over 800 species of flowering plants. Geraniums are known for their symmetrical flowers with 10 stamens and are found in temperate regions worldwide.

Geraniums, also known as cranesbills, are popular garden plants that are easy to grow and maintain. They thrive in well-drained soil and prefer full sun to partial shade. Geraniums are drought-tolerant and can survive in various soil types.

Geraniums are often confused with Pelargoniums, commonly known as "stork's bill." Pelargoniums are grown as houseplants and have brightly colored flowers.

Geraniums have various uses, including medicinal and culinary purposes. Some species are used to make tea or in traditional medicine to treat ailments.

Geranium Care Tips

Geraniums are annual, biennial, or perennial plants that are commonly known as cranesbills or geraniums. They are found worldwide, with a preference for temperate regions. Geraniums have attractive foliage and showy flowers in colors like pink, purple, white, and red.

To care for geraniums, provide well-drained soil and full sun to partial shade. They can be propagated by seed or division and are suitable for containers or ground planting.

Popular geranium species include Geranium maculatum, Geranium sanguineum, and Geranium pratense. Each species has its own unique characteristics and is suitable for different garden settings.

Types of Geraniums

Geraniums, also known as Geraniaceae, are a diverse family of flowering plants with over 800 species. They are found worldwide, with a preference for temperate regions.

Geraniums have symmetrical flowers with five petals and ten stamens. The flowers come in various colors, including pink, purple, white, and red. The leaves are usually palmately lobed or divided and can be aromatic.

Pelargoniums, a popular species of Geranium, are grown as ornamental plants for their colorful flowers and attractive foliage.

Geraniums are easy to grow and care for, preferring well-drained soil and full sun to partial shade. They can be propagated by seed or stem cuttings.

Geraniums have a long history of medicinal use, with leaves and flowers used to treat ailments and geranium oil used in aromatherapy.

Geranium Propagation

Geraniums, part of the Geraniaceae family, include over 800 species of flowering plants. They are found in various habitats, from woodlands to meadows and rocky areas.

Geraniums have symmetrical flowers with five petals and ten stamens. The flowers can be white, pink, purple, or blue and are often marked with darker veins. The leaves are usually palmately lobed or divided and can be fragrant when crushed.

Geraniums are easy to grow and are commonly used in borders, rock gardens, and containers. They prefer well-drained soil and full sun to partial shade.

Popular species of Geranium include Geranium maculatum, known as wild geranium, and Geranium sanguineum, known as bloody cranesbill. Each species has its own unique characteristics and is suitable for different garden settings.

Geranium Pests and Diseases

Geraniums, part of the Geraniaceae family, include over 800 species of flowering plants. They are native to temperate regions and commonly found in gardens and as houseplants.

Geraniums have lobed or compound leaves that can be fragrant when crushed. The flowers are symmetrical with five petals in colors like pink, purple, or white. They bloom from spring to fall and attract bees and butterflies.

Geraniums are easy to grow and care for, preferring well-draining soil and full sun to partial shade. They are drought-tolerant and can survive in various soil types. Geraniums can be propagated by seed or stem cuttings.

Popular species of Geranium include Geranium maculatum, known as wild geranium, and Geranium sanguineum, known as bloody cranesbill.

Geraniums have medicinal uses and have been used to treat ailments like diarrhea, sore throat, and skin conditions. Geranium oil is used in aromatherapy for relaxation and stress reduction.